Introduction
Next, the known facts are that the attack wasn’t an accident. The attacks killed 2,977 people and injured thousands of people. Rescue operations began almost immediately. There was about $10 billion worth of damage to all the infrastructures. The attack was organized by al-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden. As of October 2019, only 1,645 (60%) of the 2,753 people who died in the world trade center’s bodies have been identified. As a direct result of 9/11 many first responders and people who around the towers in New York City, now have cancer as a direct result from breathing the air on 9/11. In our article, you will learn all the most important facts about how 911 affected America. Singer, Donna Summer, passed away because she inhaled dust particles. More than 18,000 people have claimed to have fallen ill because of inhaling dust particles with most of the problems stemming from respiratory problems. On the morning of September 11th President George Bush had been visiting an Elementary school in Florida when he was informed of the attacks. To keep the president safe, he was flown back to Washington D.C. and on that evening, he addressed the nation, he said “We will make no distinction between the terrorists who committed these acts and those who harbor them.” There was no doubt in anyones mind that President Bush wanted justice.
Things that changed after 9 11
Other than health effects of the aftermath of 9/11, there were so many more outcomes to this tragedy. First of all, Americans were scared. More details about this can be found in the 9/11 essay. Fearful that another attack might happen, the nation was weary. Mostly every tall building in the U.S.A. was evacuated in fear that another plane might hit them. Once all the planes in the sky were on the ground, no plane was seen in the sky. “Officials at the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration did the only thing they could think of to try to control the situation: ordering every aircraft in U.S. airspace, about 4,000 of them, to land somewhere, anywhere, immediately (Cain 2016)”. Terrorism created fear and anxiety in the United States.
PTSD was diagnosed in many people after 9/11. As a nation everyone was affected. “In the years immediately following 9/11, several epidemiological studies examined the nationwide psychological consequences of this trauma (Schlenger et al., 2002; Schuster et al., 2001; Silver, Holman, McIntosh, Poulin, & Gil-Rivas, 2002)”. It was hypothesized that in this study that 9/11 would leave a measurable psychological legacy on the American populace. It’s been 18 years since 9/11 and its still a prevalent day for America. In one study its stated that families who received the remains of the victims felt more at peace then families who received parts of the remains and even no remains. After 9/11, there was much fear in the nation on immigrants and people who resembled the attackers. Children during this time were especially vulnerable. They experienced the same PTSD symptoms that adults did. You can find more resources if you find essays on 911. “After 9/11, media exposure led some New York City children to mistrust immigrants, a phenomenon observed even among youth whose parents were immigrants (Gershoff et al., 2010)”.
How did 9/11 affect American foreign policy
The foreign policy is the United States is its exchanges or interactions with foreign nations and how it sets standards of interaction for the citizens in regards to certain world affairs. The United States foreign policy changed in some very noticeable ways after the terrorist attacks in New York on Sept 11, 2001. The United States increased amount of intervention on foreign wars, the amount of money spent on defending the United States and the reconfiguration of a new enemy which is as terrorism. Since the the United State have took action we have formed many alliances, put together safety programs and made foreign policy a big part of our militaries guidelines. In this paper I will talk about how the foreign policy was changed after this devastating attack in the U.S.
On September 11, 2001 Almost 3,000 people were killed during the 9/11 terrorist attacks. 19 individuals who were apart of the Islamic terrorist group al-Qaeda. Hijacked four airplanes and acted upon planned out suicide attacks against major targets in the United States. 2 of the airplanes were flown into the twin towers, one of the planes hit the World Trade Center in New York City, the third plane hit the Pentagon just outside Washington, D.C and the fourth plane crashed in a field in Pennsylvania. These horrific actions triggered the U.S. to put plans in place to fight terrorism. These incidents defined Bush’s Presidency.
How did 9 11 affect the economy
After 9/11 George W Bush but a plan in place for better our current foreign policy. The plan put in place was the creation of a ‘missile shield’ over certain parts of Europe. The shield would provide protection if North Korea or Iran ever launched a missile strike to attack the US and other parts of Europe. He did this because around that time tensions were very high in regard to those two countries. Condoleezza Rice (at the time) Bush’s National Security Council was scheduled to to give a policy speech about the missile shield on Sept. 11, 2001. Nine days later Bush himself came out to the public himself and made terrissim the primary focus of foreign policy. In 2002, the Bush Administration also opened the Guantanamo Bay detention center in Cuba. Here is were they sent suspects of major terrorist and groups suspected enemy combatants. The prisoners all served life sentences were denied access to trials or legal representation, and were subject to brutal interrogation methods. There were more than 650 foreign inmates at the facility by 2003.
The federal government developed a very strict security framework to protect our country from any more large scale attacks directed an terrorist group while better developing federal, state, and local capabilities to prepare for threats and disasters at home. A very important part of this included the creation of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in March, 2003, bringing together 22 separate companies and offices into a single department. It was created on the founding principle of protecting the American people from terrorist and other threats. Many of the features a new approach and recommendations contained in the 9/11 Commission Report released in July 2004 to better understand surrounding 9/11 issues and to identify ways to guard against future terrorist attacks.
On the one hand Americans are safer as a result of major investments and improvements in intelligence collection and billions of dollars spent on homeland security and actions taken by the military and other taken against terrorist networks. This being said an attack on the USA measured to the act on 9/11 is smaller than ever. On the other hand America’s fear of terrorism is perhaps greater than ever. In a survey ⅓ of Americans rank international terrorism as the most critical threat to US security. That being said I think the government is doing the best they can in order to make the Americans feel safe about the country they are living in. It can be very challenging especially for the people who lost loved ones do to 9/11. To ever feel safe again but the only thing you really can do after the fact is pray and trust that the government who do the right thing in order to make this country is it safe again.
Less than a month after 9/11 U.S. troops invaded Afghanistan in an attempt to end al-Qaeda the terrorist group that said there were responsible for the attacks and to put a end to the Taliban government with in it. Two years later on March 2003, the United States invaded Iraq. President Saddam Hussein although he wasn’t the direct leader of the attacks Hussein was in question of producing weapons of mass destruction. The invasion was a key part of America’s newly launched War on Terror under the leadership of President George W. Bush. Our military is still in war with Afghanistan today. It has turned into the longest active war in U.S. history. Even though formally executed U.S. combat operations ended in late 2014. More than 8,000 U.S. troops are still there in active duty to the ongoing Taliban insurgency. In August 2017, President Trump announced he wanted to boost troop production in order to obtain the maximum amount of security against them.
Americans are still confused to this day why 9/11 occurred. Some people argued that they’re not surprised that Al-Qaeda specifically targeted new York the Twin Towers and the Pentagon. With that being said they were confused on why Al Qaeda executed it. What did the U.S. Do to deserve innocent people losing their lives for a car’s mini still don’t nor understand. Urban mini conspiracy theories involved with the execution of 9/11. Many people said Bush knew about it and let it happen. 911 is also the phone number we call in case of an emergency. It’s just a lot of little things that has me wondering was 9/11 just a random occurrence or is there a backstory to it.
On May 2, 2011, U.S. Special Forces raided an al-Qaeda compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan, and killed the world’s most wanted terrorist Osama bin Laden. The entire operation only lasted 40 minutes from beginning to end was the results of years of strategic planning and a well executed plan and training. The SEALS actually didn’t kill him. Bin Laden was found and killed within nine minutes of the mission. Since Seal Team 6 did not kill Osama bin Laden they think maybe one of his accomplice might have killed him so the US officials couldn’t torture him. Or they think he killed himself. The SEAL Team Six was credited with carrying out a nearly flawless mission.
Conclusion
In conclusion 911 tragedy altered the thoughts of many americans on foreign policy foreign exchange and how we deal with terrorism and attacks on the U.S. It is a very tragic event that happened but because of it I feel it is brought the U.S closer to as a whole. I think it is extremely necessary that we monitor countries that we suspect that have hostile intentions towards the United States. But I also think that we should not exert all of our troops into a situation shoe where they’re almost not needed in a sentence but overall I think the officials and the presidents did the best job they could. I do understand that 911 is a very sensitive topic for many but I would like to personally credit Obama. He did with some presidents couldn’t do and that was kill Osama bin Laden and I personally feel that put an end to the hardships and the pain the people felt towards 9/11.